Burden of proof - The duty to prove disputed facts. In civil cases, a plaintiff generally has the burden of proving his or her case. In criminal cases, the government has the burden of proving the defendant's guilt. (See standard of proof.)⏎
Appellant - The party who appeals a district court's decision, usually seeking reversal of that decision.⏎
Bankruptcy trustee - A private individual or corporation appointed in all Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 cases to represent the interests of the bankruptcy estate and the debtor's creditors.⏎
Active judge - A judge in the full-time service of the court. Compare to senior judge.⏎
Caseload - The number of cases handled by a judge or a court.⏎